αာαာျαα္ααα္းα်ား
α်αα္ႏိုα္αံαြα္αုαα‘αα္α‘ျαα
္ေαွ်ာα္αားαူααα္ႏွα
္αα္(ααα)α₯ီးေα်ာ့αα္း
(26 Feb,2011 αα္α
ြဲαါ The Japan Timeo αွ186 fewer apply fao refugee status αို αာαာျαα္αို αါαα္။)
2010 αုႏွα
α
္αြα္α်αα္ႏိုα္αံ၌αုαα‘αα္α‘αα့္ ေαွ်ာα္αားαူႏိုα္αံျαားαားα်ားαွာ(1202) α₯ီးαွိαΏαီး၊ ααα္ႏွα
္ααα္ α
ာαွ်α္(186)α₯ီး ေα်ာ့αα္းαဲ့ αါαα္။ 2009 αုႏွα
္α‘αိ(39)α₯ီးα‘ား αုαα‘αα္α‘αα့္ α‘αိα‘αွα္ ျαဳαဲ့αα္αု ααားေαးαα္ααီး αာαα ေαာαΎαာေααα ေျαာαဲ့αါαα္။
ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαွ ေαွ်ာα္αားαူα်ားαွာ α‘α်ားαံုး ျαα
္ေαာ္αα္း2007 αုႏွα
္ ေαာα္αိုα္းαွα
၍ α‘ေျαα‘ေα ျαα္αα္αα္ျαိα္ αာαျαα့္ (226)α₯ီး ေα်ာ့αα္းαြားေαΎαာα္း αူαα္αႈ ααီးαΎαα္ေαး α်ဴαိုαα္ααီးαာα၏ α‘αိုα‘ααိαွိααါαα္။
2010αြα္ αုαα‘αα္α‘αα့္ ေαွ်ာα္αားαူα်ားαြα္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံαွ (342)α₯ီး၊ αီαိααၤာαွ (171)α₯ီး၊ αူααီαွ (126)α₯ီး၊ αီေαါαွ (109)α₯ီးႏွα့္ α‘ိႏိα΅ααွ (91)α₯ီး αါαα္αါαα္။ αီေαါαွ ေαွ်ာα္αားαူ α₯ီးေααွာαႏွα
္ααα္ αα္αα္ေα်ာ္ α်ားαာαါαα္။
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ျαα္αာα‘α
ိုးαႏွα့္α‘αုα်α္α်α္းαα္αံαါ
(Khalojei Times αွ27 Feb 2011 αα္α
ြဲαါ“Engage the Myanmar now” αိုαာαာျαα္αိုαα္။
ααု αα္αိုα္းα်ား၌ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံ αိα
α₯α‘ေαΎαာα္းαို αူေျαာα်ားေααα္။ ႏိုαα္αုαွα္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္α αူα၏ αိုα္းျαα္αိုαα္αα္ ေα
ာα့္ေαွာα္αα္α‘αြα္ αိုα္αုα္ေαွ်ာα္αိုα α
α₯္းα
ားျαα္းαα္ ααα္α ααΎαံဳαူးαα့္ ျαα
္αα္αα္။ αိုααိုαေαΎαာα့္αα္ ျαα္αူα်ား၏ α
ိα္αႏα΅αို α‘αိα‘αွα္ျαဳαာ ေျααွα္းေαာα္αြα္ေαးαα္ αα္αြα္α်α္ျαα့္ ααီးαားေαာ ျαဳျαα္ေျαာα္းαဲαႈ α်ားα‘αြα္ αα္αေαာ္α‘α
ိုးαႏွα့္ αα္αြဲαီαီ α‘αူαုα္αိုα္αα္ αူααႏα΅ αွိေαΎαာα္း ျααေαျαα္း ျαα
္αα္။
αူα၏ αα္αဲေαာ ααီးαΎαα္းα‘αြα္း αႊα္ေαာ္αα
္αဲ၌ αိုα္α်ဳα္ααီးα်ား ေααာαα္αီး ေαျαα္းα‘ေαα αိုα္αာα
ြာ αံုးျαα္၍ ေα်ာ္ျαα္αဲ့ααို αိုα္းျαα္၏ α
α
္αွα္ေαာ αီαိုαေαα
ီ α‘α္α‘ားα
ုα်ားαံ α‘ာαာα‘αွα္ ααα္αြဲေျαာα္းေαးျαα္း ααွိαα့္ α‘ေαα‘αားαြα္αα္း ႏိုα္αံααာ α‘ေαးαူ αα္αα္αွဳα်ား αုα္αိα္းေαးαို αα္αα်α္ျαα္း αျαဳαဲ့αါ။ α€α‘α်α္αα္ α
α
္αွα္ေαာ ေαါα္းေαာα္αႈ ျαα
္αΏαီး၊ ααα»ာေαααွိ ျαႆαာ αα္αုα္αα္αိုး αိေαေαာ αိုα္းျαα္ α‘ားαံုးαြα္ ျαα္αα္ αုα္ေαာα္αα္αိုα‘α္ေαာ α‘αာαα
္αုαα္ ျαα
္αα္။
Sanctions α်ား၏ αα္ေαာα္αွဳαို ေα့αာေαးα‘αြα္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ႏွα့္ αြα့္αြα့္αα္းαα္း ေαြးေႏြးαα့္ α‘ေααိαα္ ျαα္ေαာα္α
ု၏ ααိဳးαα္းαွဳ α‘α
ီα‘α
α₯္αို αα္းေျαာα္αα္းαာ ααိဳαိုααါαα္။ αα္α
ုႏွα
္ ႏွα
္α
ုေα်ာ္ α
ီးαြားေαး၊ αူαွဳေαး αိα္းα်ဳα္αွဳα်ား α‘αါα‘αα္ αံαα္αီးαုα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္ေαး၏ αားေαာα္α်ား ျαα
္αဲ့αေαာ α‘αာαာ αံုးαွဳံးေααα့္ ျαα္αာျαα္αူα်ား α‘αြα္ ျαα္αα္ αူေαာα္ေαး ααီးαွα္αြα္ αါαα္αာαα့္ α‘ေααိαα္ α‘αူα‘αီေαာα္αံ့ေαး α‘α
ီα‘α
α₯္α်ား α‘ေαΎαာα္း α‘ေαးα
ိα္αို αီαိုαေαα
ီ ေαါα္းေαာα္ႏွα့္ ေαြααံုαဲ့αူ α‘ေααိαα္αံαွဴး Larry Dinger α α‘ေαးα
ိα္ αွα္းαα္းαဲ့αα့္ ααα‘αာαွိαါαα္။ α‘αွα္α
α္α
α
္ αါαွα္αα္၏ α်α္းαα္αံု αα္းαα္းαွာ α‘ေျαααိုα္ ေαးေαာ αီαိုαေαα
ီ αြဲαα
α္းαံုαို α‘ားေαးျαႇα္ααα္ ေαးျαα္းျαα
္αΏαီး၊ αα
္αα္α
ာ ααုα္αα္း ααားαိα
α₯α်ားαို α‘ေαΎαာα္းျααာ α‘ေျαာα္းα‘αဲαို αိုαိုαားαား αα္αံαα္ αိαိαာαာ ေႏွာα့္ေႏွး ေααα့္ α
α
္αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္αူα်ားα‘ေαα αိα‘ားေαးαα့္ α‘ေαျαα့္ ေαααြα္αာျαα္း ျαα
္αα္။
α‘αွα္α
α္α
α
္ α‘αြα္ေျαာα္း αေαာα္းαα္းေαααြα္ ေαွαααီးႏွα္ ေααα့္ ျαα္αာႏိုα္αံα‘αိုα αα့္ေαွ်ာ္ αွα္αα္αα့္ α‘αΎαံα₯ာα္ ေαးαႈα်ားαို αိုα‘α္αါαα္။ α‘α်α₯္းေαာα္α်ားαြα္ α်ဳα္ေႏွာα္ αိα္းαိα္းျαα္း αံေααေαာ ႏိုα္αံေαး α‘α်α₯္းαား ႏွα
္ေαာα္ေα်ာ္αိုαα္း ေႏွာα့္ေႏွးαႈααွိ αႊα္ေαးααါαα္။
ျαα္αူαိုα၏ αုαα‘၊αုαα‘α်ားႏွα့္ αα္αေαာ္α‘α
ိုးαα α်ဴးαြα္ေαာ ααီးαားαိုးαါးαွαα့္ αူαα‘αြα့္α‘ေαး α်ိဳးေαာα္αဳွα်ားαို α‘ေαα‘α်ာ αိႏိုα္αα္ ေα
αႊα္ေαာ α‘α်α္α‘αα္ ေα့αာေαး αα
္αွα္αα္ ျαα္αာျαα္αူα်ား၏ αုα္းαုα္း αႏိုα္α
ြα္းα‘αြα္ αα့္ေαာ္αα့္ α‘ားေαးαွဳααု ျαα
္ႏိုα္αါαα္။ α‘αားαူαα္ ႏိုα္αံ၏ α
ီးαြားေαးαြα္ ျαα္αူα်ား αါαα္αα္αα္αြα့္၊ αုα္ေαာα္αြα့္ααα္ αိုα‘α္αΏαီး၊ α‘ေαာα္းαံုး α
αα္ႏိုα္αα့္ αα္းαα္းαွာ α‘α
ိုးαα αိုα္αိုα္ α
ီαံαα္ααြဲေαေαာ αုα္αα္းαွα္α်ား၏ αွဳα္αွားαွဳျαα့္ α‘ေαာα္α‘αα္ ေαααာျαα္း ျαα
္αα္။ α€αα္းα‘ားျαα့္ေျαာα္ျαား αွα
ြာေαာ α‘αိႏွိα္αံ၊ α‘ႏွိα္αံ ေαααာα်ား αα္αာေα်ာ့αါးαာေα‘ာα္ α‘αူα‘αီ ေαးႏိုα္αါαိα့္αα္။
α
α
္αွα္ေαာ α‘ေျαာα္းα‘αဲ α‘αြα္ ααα္ααα္ ααိဳးαα္းαဲ့αΎαေαာ αုα္αα္းαα ေαါα္းα
ံုαွျαα္αာျαα္ αူα်ားႏွα့္ αα္αေαာ ေαြးα်α္ αα္ေျαႇာα္αုိα္ေαာ αႊα္ေαာ္αα
္αα္ α‘αα္αါ αα္αွα္းα်α္α်ား ေα‘ာα္ျαα္ေα‘ာα္ α‘ေαာα္α‘αူ ေαးႏိုα္αΎααါαိα့္αα္။
ျαα္αာျαα္αူα်ား ααိုαားαα့္ αα္αေαာ္α‘α
ိုးααို α‘ေαးαူ αα္αα္ေαး αာαα္αို Sanctions α်ားα αုα္ေαာα္ αေαးႏိုα္ေαΎαာα္း ႏိုα္αံααာ α‘αိုα္းα‘αုိα္းα αိαွိαာျαα္း αα္αα္း ေαာα္းေαာ αိα
α₯ααု ျαα
္αာαါαα္။ Sanctions α်ားαို ေαာα္းα
ြာ αုα္αိα္းαာαΏαီး၊ αုα္αြα္ေαးႏွα့္ ααီးαြား αုα္αα္းα‘αြα္ ျαα္αာ α‘α
ိုးααα
္ႏွα့္ ေαြααံု αိႇႏွိဳα္းျαα္းαα္ ျαားαားေαာ α‘ေျαာα္းα‘αဲαို ေαα်ာေαါα္ ျαဳαုα္ ေαးႏိုα္αိα့္αα္αု αα္ျααိုα္α αါαα္။
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ααုα္ျαα္α‘αြα္ျαα္αာα‘αုိα္α‘αံေαါα္းေαာα္αဲαα
αားα‘αα္းαα္
(NBC ααα္းαာαွ24 feb 2011 αα္α
ဲြαါBurmese opposition leader has afew words for china ေαာα္းαါးαုိαာαာ ျαα္αုိαα္။)
αα½ြα္ေαာ္ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံαုိαြားαα္αုိαα‘ေα့αုိေျαာαုိα္αဲ့ α‘α်ိα္αွာα‘ေαα“ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ αုα္αား၊α‘ဲαီαွာαူးαα
္ေαးαါးေαြ ေαါαα္αုိ၊ααိαားαါαြα္” αု ျαα္ေျαာαါαα္။
ααုαုα αα္းαα္ေαာαုα‘ေα့αုိα‘ျαα
္ααα္αုိαါ။ျαα္αာျαα္ α‘ေαွαေျαာα္ ေααႏွα့္ ααုα္ျαα္αα္αုိα αααα αုိα္αα္α αွα္α်ားေαာ αα္ααိα္ျαα္း αိα
α္ေααα့္ αုိα္ေα‘ာα္ ααုα္ျαα္αူ α‘α်ားα
ုα αူαုိα၏ေαာα္αα္ α‘ိα္αီးျαα္း ႏုိα္αံα‘ေαΎαာα္း α‘αα္းαα္αွ်αာ αိαွိαΎααα္။ ααုα္αီαီαာα်ားααα္း α
ြα္းα‘α္αα αူးေαါα္း ေαာα္αြα္αႈ α‘ေαΎαာα္း၊αူαα္း- αα္αုα္ ျαα္ႏႈα္းျαα့္ ααားαα္း ααΎαာαီေαာα္αုα္ေαာ့αα့္ α‘ေαΎαာα္း၊ αα္α
α္ေαααွ αူးαα
္ေαးαါး αုိα္αဲြα်ား α‘ေαΎαာα္းႏွα့္ ααုα္ျαα္αဲαုိα ααားααα္ ေαာα္αွိေαေαာျαα္αာ αိα္းαေαးα်ား α‘ေαΎαာα္း၊ αံαα္αံαါ ααα္းα်ားαွ αဲြ၍ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံႏွα့္ αα္αα္αα့္ ααα္းαုိ α်ားα်ားα
ားα
ား ေαာ္ျααΎαျαα္း ααွိαဲ့αါ။
αုိαျαα
္αာαူαα‘αြα့္α‘ေαးႏွα့္ αီαုိαေαα
ီ ေαါα္းေαာα္α‘ျαα
္ αα္αα္αα္αα္ ေααဲျαα
္ေαာ α‘αုိα္α‘αံ NLD αါαီ ေαါα္းေαာα္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ αုိαα္း ααုα္ αီαီαာ α်ားαြα္ ααΎαာαα ေαာ္ျαျαα္းαျαဳαΎααါ။
αူα ေαα‘ိα္ α‘α်α္α်ဳα္αွ αြα္ေျαာα္ αာαΏαီးေαာα္ NBC ααα္းαာαα αူαႏွα့္ α‘α္αာα်ဴး ျαဳαုα္αα္ α‘αြα့္α‘ေαး ααွိα်ိα္αြα္ αα½ြα္ေαာ့္α‘αြα္ αူαႏွα့္ ေαြααံုေαးျαα္းαα္ α‘ေαΎαာα္းαα္ αာαဲ့αါαα္။
ႏုိαα္αာαα αူααြα္ေျαာα္ αာαΏαီးေαာα္ αααα္αα‘αΎαာαြα္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ႏွα့္ αူα၏ α‘αုိα္α‘αံαါαီ α‘ေαα ျαα္αာα
α
္αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္αူα်ားα αα္းαာαα့္ αေαာαား ျααေαα်ိα္α်ဳိး၌ αူαႏွα့္ ေαြααံု ေαးျαα္းαα္ α‘αြα့္α‘ေαး ααွိαဲ့ျαα္းαွာ αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိα α‘αြα္ αံေαာα္းαႈ αα
္αု ျαα
္ႏုိα္αါαα္။ αူαႏွα့္αူα၏ αါαီα‘ေαျαα့္ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ α‘ေαα ႏုိα္αံααာα‘ေαးαူ αα္αα္αႈα်ားαုိ αα္αα္ ေαာα္αံေααα္ αုိαါα ေαΎααဲြαြα္ αα္းαံုးႏွα့္ ααံဳေαြα ααိα့္αα္αု ျαα္αာα
α
္αα္ α‘ုα္α်ဳα္αူα်ားα ααΎαာေαးαီααα္ ααိ ေαးαဲ့αΎααα္။
αူααα္ αီαုိαေαα
ီαွα့္ αူαα‘αြα့္ α‘ေαးα‘αြα္ α‘αΎαα္းααα္ αုα္းαα္ ေαာ္αွα္αႈေαΎαာα့္ αααααြα္αΏαိα္းα်α္းေαး ႏုိαα္αုαုိ α်ီးျαႇα့္ျαα္း αံαဲ့ααΏαီး α‘αိႏွိα္αံ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံαြα္ αြα္αα္αြα့္ ေαာα္းαုိαူα‘ျαα
္ ျαα္αာျαα္αူ α‘α်ားα
ုα ααုαုိα္ α်α
္αα္ ေαးα
ားျαα္းαုိ αံααူ ျαα
္ေαာ္αα္း αူααုိα္αူα α‘ိα္αီးျαα္းαα
္α₯ီး α‘αြα္ျαα့္αာ αα½ြα္ေαာ္ αုိααုိ α
αားေျαာαုိαဲ့ျαα္းα αα½ြα္ေαာ္α‘ား α်ားα
ြာ α‘ံ့α‘ားαα့္ αႈα္αα္αြားေα
αဲ့αα္။
ျαα္αာ့ααုိα္းαြα္α‘α
α₯္α‘αာαွိေαာαိαားα
ု
α‘α္αာα်ဴး αα
αα္αွီαူα၏ α‘ိα္α‘ျαα္αα္ αΏαံαα္းαဲ၌ေααၱ ေα
ာα့္αုိα္း ေααα
α₯္ αူα၏αΏαံαα္းαုိαံαူးααိဳး α‘αα
္α်ား αာαံαားαα္αုိαα½ြα္ေαာ္ ααိျαဳαိαα္။ αααααုႏွα
္α α‘ေααိαα္ႏုိα္αံαား αα½ြα္αα္ေαာ၏ αုα္αα္ေαΎαာα့္ ေαα‘ိα္α‘α်α္α်ဳα္ αα္αα္းα‘αြα္း α₯αေαα်ဳိးေαာα္αႈႏွα့္ α‘ααံဳးαα္αြားαာ ႏုိα္αံααာ ျαႆαာ αα
္αα္αုိ ျαα
္ေαα ေα
αဲ့αα့္α‘αြα္ ααု ေαာα္αα
္ααိα္ αူα၏αΏαံαα္းα‘αြα္းαုိα αα္αူαွ်ေααူး၍ αα္ααာႏုိα္ေα
αα္ αားαီးαားျαα္း α်ားαားαု αα½ြα္ေαာ္ α‘ေαြးαြားαိαါαα္။
αုိαေααα ေαာα္းαα္ျαာျαာαြα္ αွα္αေαးα်ားα α
ုိးα
ိα
ုိးα
ိ ေα‘ာ္ျαα္ေααΎαααုိ ေαာ္αီေαာα္ႏွα့္ α‘ျαဴα်ားေαြး ေαါα္α
ေαးααα္း αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိα၏ ေျαေαာα္α်ားαုိ αα္းαႈα္αာ ေαာ့αα
ားαα္း αα
္α်α္αα
္α်α္ ေαာα္αံျαဳαါαα္။ αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိααဲ့αုိα α‘ျαα္αα္αြα္ ေα
ာα့္αုိα္းေααΎαေαာ αူα၏ αုα္ေαာ္αိုα္αα္α်ား၊ αိα္ေαြα်ား α‘ားαံုး αုိးαာαံုα်α္α်ား αα္αα္αားαΎααΏαီး α
ီးααα္αြာαာ α
αားα
αα္ ေျαာαုိα်α္ αွိαΎααα္။
α‘ိα္αဲαုိα αွα္းα‘αα္αြα္ αုα္ααုα္ ျαα္ေαြαααα္αွာ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္၏ ααα္ αြα္αြα္αူ αုိα္α်ဳα္α‘ာα္αα္း၏ αံုαူ αα္းα်ီαားα်α္ααီးαα္ ျαα
္αα္။ αΏαိαိαွ် αုိαုိαီαααွ αြα္αα္ေαးαေα‘ာα္ α₯ီးေαာα္αဲ့ေαာ αုိα္α်ဳα္ေα‘ာα္αα္းαုိ α‘α်ဳိးαား αူαဲေαာα္း α‘ာαာαα္α‘ျαα
္ ျαα္αာျαα္αူα်ားα ααုαုိα္ ေαးα
ားαΎαα္αိဳ ေααΎααဲျαα
္αα္။
α‘α်ဳိးαား ေαါα္းေαာα္ααီးαုိ αုα္ျαဳαα္αႊα္းαα့္ αုိα္α်ဳα္ေα‘ာα္αα္း ျααုိα္αုိα αြားေαာα္αΎαα့္αႈαα္ αြα္αဲ့ေαာαာαီαုိα္း α‘αြα္းα αα½ြα္ေαာ္ααိဳးα
ား αဲ့ေαာ္αα္း αိα္ααွαံေα်းαα္ေαေαာ ေαာ့αေαာα္ααီး၏ ျαα္းαα္ျαα္း αံαဲ့ααါαα္။ αာαα္ေα်ာ္ ေαႊαိαံုαုαား၏ α‘αီးαြα္ αα္αွိေαာ α‘ာαာαα္αိαာα္αα္αα္း αα
္ႏွα
္αြα္αα
္αα္ျαα
္ေαာ αူαုိα္αααα္ေαααα္ αုိα္α်ဳα္ေα‘ာα္αα္းႏွα့္ α‘ျαားα‘α
ုိးα αα္ααီး αα₯ီးαုိα αုα္ααံ αα္ျαα္αံαေαာ ႏွα
္αα္αα္ ေααျαα
္αΏαီး α‘ာαာαα္ေαααု ေααေαααာ α‘α
ုိးααုံးαိα္αα္α‘ျαα
္ αα္αွα္αားαα္။ αုိαေαာ္αα္း αုိα္α်ဳα္ေα‘ာα္αα္း၏ ααီး ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္αုိ αိႏွိα္αားαα္ ျαα္αာαα္αေαာ္ α‘α
ုိးαα α‘ားαုα္ ααိဳးαα္းα်α္ αွိေαာေαΎαာα့္ αုိα္α်ဳα္ျααုိα္ αွာαα္း ေαာ့αα္ αံαုိα္αျαα္း ျαα
္αα္။
ေαာα္αံုးαြα္ αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိαႏွα့္ α‘α္αာα်ဴးျαဳαုα္αα္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ ေαာα္αွိαာαါαα္။ αူααα္ αိေααΌာ္ေαာα္ ျαα္αာαα္αံုးα‘α်ႌ၊ ααα္းျαာ αα္းαြα့္α်ား αα္ေαာα္αားαα့္ α‘ျαာေαာα္ αံုα်α္ႏွα့္ α‘αα္ေαာα္ ေျααႇα္αိαα္αုိ α
ီးαားαာ ေျααα္းα်ားαုိ αα္းႏုေαာα္ ေα်ာ့αုိးαားαါαα္။ ေαါα္းαြα္αα္αားေαာ αα္းα်ားα α်α္ႏွာေαα αံαα္αα်ေα‘ာα္ αိα္းေαးαားαα္။ αα½ြα္ေαာ့္ αုα္ေαာ္αိုα္αα္α်ားα αူαα‘ား α‘α္αာα်ဴး ျαဳαုα္ေαα
α₯္ α‘ေαာα‘αြα္း αူα၏αုα္αျαα္αႈα ေα‘းေαးαα္။ αွ်α္ျαα္αα္။ α‘ာαုံαα္α
ားαႈαွိαα္။ αααα₯ာα္αႊα္αα္။ α
αားαံုးα်ားαုိ α‘αုိျαဳα္းαီးျαα္းααွိαα့္ αူααα္ αα
္αါααံ αΏαံဳးαα္ααုိ αα
္αါααံ α်α္ေαွာα္ααံဳαာ αα္αα္αဲαဲ α
α₯္းα
ားαα္αα္။
αူααα္α‘αြα္α‘αုα္ α်ားαူျαα
္ေαΎαာα္း αိαားαα္αွား ေααျαα့္ α‘α္αာα်ဴး αΏαီးα်ိα္αြα္ ααြား αိα့္αα္αု αα½ြα္ေαာ္αα္αဲ့αα္။ αုိαေαာ္αα္း αူα၏ αα္ေαာα့္αα္αာ αွိαွေαာ αုိαာေαααြα္αα္၍ αုိα္αာ αα္αα္αα္ႏွα့္ αα္αုα္ααုိαျαα့္ α§α့္αံαဲ့ေαာေαΎαာα့္ αα½ြα္ေαာ္ α‘ံ့α‘ားαα့္αဲ့ααα္။
ααုα္ႏုိα္αံα‘αြα္α
αားα‘αα္းαα္
αα½ြα္ေαာ္ ααုα္ႏုိα္αံαွ αာαဲ့ျαα္းျαα
္ေαΎαာα္းေျαာαုိα္αα့္α‘α်ိα္αြα္αူαα‘αα္းαα္ α‘ံ့α‘ားαα့္αြားαါαα္။“αွα္αုိα α‘α
ုိးααီαုိ α
αားαα္ေαာα္ ျαα္αူ αြားေαးႏုိα္αα္αုိα αα္αါααား” αု αူαα ေαးαါαα္။
“αွα္αုိα α‘α
ုိးααုိ ေျαာေαးαါ။αα½ြα္ααဲαေα့ေα်ာ့ေααႈαုိ ေα်းαူးျαဳαΏαီး αြα့္αႊα္ေαးαါαုိα” α‘α
αွိαျαα့္ αူα ေျαာαΎαားေαာ α
αားαံုး α‘αိα‘α်αုိ αα½ြα္ေαာ္ ααွα္αိေαာ့ ေαာ္αα္း αူααာαုိ αုိαုိαα္ αုိαα္αုိ αα½ြα္ေαာ္ ေαာα္းα
ြာ αားαα္αိαွိ αါαα္။
αΏαီးαဲ့ေαာ αα္α
ုႏွα
္α်ား α‘αြα္း ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ၏ ααိαα‘ααီးαံုး αုα္αြα္αα္ ျαα
္αာαဲ့ေαာ ααုα္ ႏုိα္αံαα္ ျαα္αာα
α
္αα္ α‘α
ုိးααုိ α
α
္ေαးႏွα့္ α
ီးαြားေαး α‘αူα‘αီα်ား α်α္α်α္ျαα္αျαα္α ေαးα‘α္αဲ့αα္။ Petro China αα္αα္း ααုိα္αα္းαြα္ A1 αုα္αြα္ ေαႊαာα္ေαြααြα္းαွ αူαα္ျαα္αα္ α‘αိ α‘αိα αာα္ေαြααိုα္αုိα္း αα္ေαာα္αα္ ααီးαားα
ြာ αα္းႏွီး ျαႇဳα္ႏွံαွ်α္ αွိαα္။ α‘αုိαါ αုိα္αုိα္းαα္ α‘ေαွαα‘αα္αုိα္းႏွα့္ α‘ာααိααွ ေααံα်ားαုိ ααုα္αုိα αα္ေαာα္αာ၌ ααားαုိး α်αααၠာ ေααα္αΎαားαုိ ျαα္αα္းααα့္ ေααα္းေαΎαာα္းαုိ ေαွာα္αြα္းαာ αα္းαဲႊေαးαα္ ျαα
္αα္။
ααု αα္းေαΎαာα္းαα
္ αΏαီးαα္ႏွα့္ ααΏαိဳα္αα္ ααုα္ႏုိα္αံα‘αြα္ ေααံαα္αူေαး αα္းေαΎαာα္းαြα္ ααααုိα္ αα္αာ αြားαα္ျαα
္αာ αααၠာ ေααα္αΎαားαုိ ျαα္αα္းααα့္ α‘ႏၱαာα္αုိαα္း ααာα်ဴαာေျαာα္ ေα်ာ့α်ႏုိα္αα္ ျαα
္ေαာေαΎαာα့္ ααုα္ႏုိα္αံ၏ ααိွα္αုိး αြံααΏαိဳး αုိးαα္αႈαုိ α‘αွိα္αα်α္ေα
αα္ αုိα‘α္αα့္ ေααံႏွα့္ αာα္ေαြαα်ားαုိ αုိαုိေαးαα္း၊ αွ်α္ျαα္α
ြာ αα္αူ ႏုိα္ေαာ့αα္ ျαα
္αα္။ αα္αုα္ႏွα့္αူαα္း αα္αြα္αα့္αုိα္1200 α‘αွα္ ျαα္ႏႈα္းျαα့္ ααားαα္းαုိαα္း α
ီα
α₯္ ေαာα္αြα္ေααΏαီး αα္αုိα္းα‘αြα္း αα္ေαာα္ေαး αုα္αα္းα်ား α
αα္ေαာ့αα္ ျαα
္αα္။
ျαα္αာျαα္αြα္ ααုα္ αႊα္းαုိးαႈ ααီးαားေααΏαီး α‘αြα္αα‘αြα္ ααီးαားαα္αုိ α
ုိးαိα္αူαα္ ေααΎααα္။ ေαααံ ျαα္αာα်ားႏွα့္ ေαြααံုαα့္ α‘α်ိα္αြα္αα½ြα္ေαာ္ ααုα္αါαု αူαုိαα‘ား ေျαာျααα့္ α‘αါ αူαုိαα ααုα္αား၊ αါαုိαα္ α်α္းαာαွာေαါ့၊ ααုα္αား αီαွာαာα
ီးαြားေαး αုα္αα္းαာαုα္αာαဲ α
αα္ျαα့္ αုα္αျαα္αΎααါαα္။
αုိαျαα
္αာ αΏαီးαဲ့ေαာ ႏုိαα္αာαα ေαြးေαာα္αဲြα်ားαုိ α်α္αα
္ααα»ာαံုးα ααားαွ်ααႈ ααွိαα့္ α‘αုα‘ေαာα္ α‘ျαα
္ αုိα္းαα္ျαα
္αα္ αႈα္α်ေαα်ိα္αြα္ ααုα္α‘α
ုိးαα ႏုိαα္αာ ေαြးေαာα္αဲြα်ားαα္ ျαα္αာ ျαα္αူαုိα၏ α‘ေျααံ α‘α်ဳိးα
ီးαြားαုိ ေα‘ာα္ျαα္α
ြာ ျαα့္αα္းေαးαဲ့αΏαီး ျαα္αြα္းαα္αΏαိα္αႈαုိ αိα္းαိα္းႏုိα္αဲ့αα္αု αုα္ျαဳαုα္αျαα္ αဲ့ျαα္းαုိ αားαα္αα္ αα္αα္ ααုα္ေαာ့αါ။
αုိαေαာ္αα္း αα္αေαာ Wikileaks α αႊα့္αုα္αုိα္αα့္ α‘ေααိαα္ ႏုိα္αံျαားေαးαာα αα္αြα္ ေျαာαုိαႈα်ားαြα္ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ၌ ααုα္၏ α
ီးαြားေαး α‘α်ဳိးα
ီးαြားαုိ αိαိုα္ေα
ႏုိα္αα့္။ ႏုိα္αံေαး α‘α်α္α‘αα္း ေααေαါα္ႏိုα္αα့္ αိα‘ားα်ားႏွα့္ αα္αုိα္ ေααျαα္းေαΎαာα့္ ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးα၏ ျαဳျαα္ေျαာα္းαဲαႈ ေျααွα္း ေႏွးေαြး ေαျαα္းαုိ ααုα္α‘α
ုိးαα α‘αွα္ααα္αα္ α
ိα္α်α္ေααΏαီ” αု αႊα္ျαေαေαာ α‘α်α္α‘αα္ α်ားαုိ αΎαားαိααα့္ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ α‘ေαျαα့္ α‘ံ့α‘ားαα့္αြားαြα္ αွိေααါαα္။
αα္αα္၍ ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္α‘ား αူααဲ့αုိα αΏαိα္းα်α္းေαး ႏုိαα္αု α်ီးျαႇα့္ျαα္းαံαေαာ ααုα္α‘α
ုိးα αα္αα်α့္αူ αူα်ားαုိႏွα့္ αα္αα္၍ ေαးျαα္းαဲ့αα္။ “αံုαΎαα္α်α္ ေαြαုိ αα္αြα္ αားαါαုိα αူααုိαα½ြα္α ေျαာαဲ့αါαα္” αု αူαααုိαါαα္။ αူαααα္၍ αΏαံဳးαုိα္αΏαီးေαာα္ “αုαααα္ α‘αိαူααာαα္αုိ αα½ြα္α ααΎαားαူးαူး αုိαာαုိေαာ့ αα္αံααွာαါ။ αါေααဲ့ αα
္ေαာα္αဲα αα
္ေαာα္ αα္ႏြα္ေααα္αုိαေαာ့ αံα
ားααါαα္။ αာျαα
္αုိααဲ αုိေαာ့ αααααုႏွα
္α αα½ြα္ααုα αဲ့αုα္းααα္း ေα‘ာ့α
αုိαုေαးαဲြ α‘αα္းα‘αားαုိ αြားαြα့္ αααဲ့αူးေα” αုေျαာαΎαားαါαα္။
αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိααα္ ααုα္ႏုိα္αံ၏ Confucius Peace Prize (αြα္ျαဴးαွα္ αΏαိα္းα်α္းေαးαု) αုိαα္ αα္αဲြαဲြα αဲ့αΎα ေαးαα္။ “Confucius (αြα္ျαဴးαွα္) αုိαဲ့α‘αုိα္း Confuse ျαα
္αြα္း αါαα္” αု αူαααာα αုα္αုိα္αΏαီး ေαာα္αြα္ αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိαα‘ား αα္αα္αα္၊ αα္αုα္αေαΎαာ္α်ားျαα့္ α§α့္αံαါαα္။
ααု αα္αုα္αΏαိဳααα္္ ျαα္αြα္းေαΎαာα့္ αြα္αဲ့ေαာ α‘ႏွα
္αααα္αα αα္းေαααြα္ αူα‘α်ားα αα
α₯α္းေαါα္းα
ံု ေαာα္းα် ႏုိα္αဲ့αα့္ ααုα္ျαα္αွ αα္α
α₯္ αေαးαα ျαα္αα္ ααိααိ ေα
αα္αု ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္ αုိ ေျαာျα αα့္α‘αါ αူαα်α္αံုးα်ား α်α္αြားαါαα္။ “αီαုိαုိαα္ α‘αုျαα္αာ ႏုိα္αံαာ αြα္αဲ့αဲ့α‘ႏွα
္ααα ααုα္ႏုိα္αံαဲα αူေααာေαါ့ α‘ုိး αα½ြα္ααုိα α‘ဲαီေαာα္ေαာα္ α်α္αဲ့αΏαီαုိαာαုိ αα½ြα္αααိααားαိαူးαွα့္၊ αုαူαα αုိαါαα္။
ေαာα္αိα္αံုး αြα္αူ αူααα္ αံαါးαီαုိα ေαွ်ာα္αြားαα္း αα½ြα္ေαာ္αα္αုိα αွα့္αာ “αွα္αုိαα‘α
ုိးααုိ ေျαာျααုိα္αါ”αု αα္၍ ေျαာαΎαားαΏαီးေαာα္ αα္αုိα္αΏαီး αΏαံဳးαါαα္။ αုိα‘αΏαံဳးေαΎαာα့္ ေα
ာေα
ာα αα္αုα္αΏαိဳααြα္း ေα့αာαΎαα့္αႈα
α₯္ ααၠα
ီ ααိုα္αာ ေျαာျααα့္α
αားαုိ α‘αွα္ααြားαါαα္။
“αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိαα ေααေα‘ာα္αα္းα
ုαΎαα္αုိ α်α
္αα္။ αူα αα½ြα္ေαာ္αုိααဲα α‘ေααုိαါαဲ။ α‘αΏαဲαΏαံဳးေααဲ့ α်α္ႏွာα αိα္αုိ α်α္αေααွိαα္α်ာ”. . . .
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αααားα‘αုိα္းαံαုα္αားျαႆαာαုိေα
ာα့္αΎαα့္αα္αေαာαူαီα်α္ILO ႏွα့္ျαα္αာαα္αα္းαုိး
(Associated Press αွILO Extends agreement with Myanmar to monitor force labour ααα္းαုိ αာαာ ျαα္αုိαα္)
α‘αααΌ αုိα္းေα
αံ αုα္αားα်ားႏွα့္ αα္αα္၍ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံαားαုိα၏ αုိα္αΎαားαႈα်ားαုိ αိုα္αြα္αα္ ႏုိα္αံααာ α‘αုα္ααား α‘αဲြαα်ဳα္ ILO αုိαြα့္ျαဳαားαα့္ αေαာαူαီα်α္αုိ ျαα္αာα
α
္αα္ α‘α
ုိးαα αα္αα္း αုိးေαးαုိα္ αα္αု αိαွိααα္။
αααား αိုα္းေα
ျαα္းαံαေαာ α‘αုα္ααားα်ား ေα်ာ္ေαΎαးαေα‘ာα္ ေαာα္αြα္ေαးေααα့္ αုံးαုိ αα္αα္ αြα့္αွα
္αα္ ααα αα္αα္းαုိးေαးαα့္ αေαာαူαီα်α္αုိ ILO αုαိα αႊα္αΎαားေαးαွဴးα်ဳα္ Guy Ryder ႏွα့္ ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးα α‘αုα္ααား αα္ααီးαာααုိα αα္αွα္ေαးαုိး αဲ့αΎααα္αု ျαα္αာα‘ေျαα
ုိα္ αံααα္ αα
္α₯ီးα αΎαာααေαး ေαααြα္ ေျαာαΎαားαါαα္။ ααα္း αုα္ျαα္αα္ ေျαာေαးαုိαြα့္ ααွိေαာ α‘αုိαါ αံααα္α α‘αα္ ေαာ္ျααα္ ျαα္းαုိαဲ့αα္။
ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးαα α‘αααΌαိုα္းေα
αံ αုα္αားα်ား α‘αံုးျαဳေαေαΎαာα္းαုိ ILO α ေαြααွိαဲ့ျαα္းေαΎαာα့္ ႏုိα္αံααာ α‘ေαးαူ αႈα်ားαုိ ျαα္αာႏုိα္αံ αα္αုိα္αဲ့αေαာ αααα αုႏွα
္αြα္ ILO ႏွα့္ ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးααုိα၏ αူα αေαာαူαီα်α္αုိ αα္αွα္ ေαးαုိးαဲ့αΎαျαα္း ျαα
္αα္။ α‘αααΌαုိα္းေα
αံ αုα္αားα်ား α‘αံုးျαဳαα့္ α‘α်α့္αုိ αα္αွားαα္ ααိဳးα
ား ေααα္αု ျαα္αာα‘α
ုိးαα ေျαာαုိαားαα္။
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